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Student loan compensation

What is student loan compensation?

We can pay back some of your student loan if you draw it down during degree studies in a higher education institution and complete your studies on time. This is called a student loan compensation.

Read about student loan compensation after studying abroad.

Can you get a student loan compensation?

You can get a student loan compensation if you meet all of these requirements:

  • You accepted an offer of admission to an institution of higher education for the first time on or after 1 August 2014.
  • You complete your higher education degree within the target time.
  • You have student loan for your degree studies in higher education for more than EUR 2,500.

You can also get a student loan compensation if you accepted an offer of admission to an institution of higher education for the first time before 1 August 2014 but registered as attending for the first time on or after 1 August 2014.

Degrees which qualify you for a student loan compensation are:

  • first-cycle or second-cycle university degree
  • degree from a university of applied sciences

Compensation is only available for the first higher education degree you complete

The student loan compensation is only available for the first higher education degree you complete. For example, if the first degree you complete is from a university of applied sciences, your student loan compensation is based only on that degree. Even if you do not take out a student loan for your studies in the university of applied sciences, you cannot get a student loan compensation for a university degree completed after it.

You can complete your first degree in Finland or abroad. However, if you earn a first-cycle degree in a university, you can decide for yourself whether to apply for the compensation or whether to defer it until you have completed a second-cycle degree.

You can get a compensation even if your degree is not the first degree you started to complete. You may thus have started some other studies earlier than the studies that you complete first.

What is the target time for completing your degree?

To qualify for the student loan compensation, you must complete your degree within a specified time limit. The target time for completing the degree depends on the degree you are completing.

The target time for completing the degree also includes the terms for which you have registered as non-attending or your studies have been interrupted for instance before you start new studies.

Check the target time for completing your degree

Use our calculator to find out in what time you have to complete your degree (in Finnish).

Go to the calculator

If you complete a degree in a foreign institution of higher education, the target time for completing the degree is determined differently than in Finnish institutions of higher education. 

Have your studies been delayed?

You can get a student loan compensation even if you do not complete your studies within the target time, if your progress is slowed because of a valid reason. Acceptable reasons for slower study progress include

  • military or non-military service for a continuous period of at least 30 days
  • having a child, if you have received pregnancy allowance, maternity allowance, paternity allowance or parental allowance for a continuous period of at least 30 days
  • an illness due to which you have received sickness allowance or infectious disease allowance for a continuous period of at least 30 days
  • full incapacity for work due to which you have received rehabilitation subsidy, a pension or compensation for a continuous period of at least 30 days
  • delays in the studies due to the coronavirus epidemic
  • martial law or comparable exceptional situation in the country where you studied.

In order to be granted a student loan compensation, your situation must have changed within the target time for the degree. If your situation changed after the target time, you cannot get a student loan compensation.

If you complete a degree abroad, read more about acceptable reasons for slowed study progress in foreign institutions of higher education.

How much is the student loan compensation?

There is a maximum limit to the amount of student loan compensation you can get. The maximum amount depends on the degree you complete.

If the scope of the degree programme is 300 credits
EUR 6,200
If the scope of the degree programme is 210 credits
EUR 4,120

Estimate how much you can get

Use our calculator to check how much compensation you might get. The result is an estimate.

Go to the calculator (in Finnish)

The student loan compensation is equal to 40 percent of the amount of outstanding student loan debt exceeding EUR 2,500. This means that you must have taken out more than EUR 2,500 in student loans during the degree studies in higher education to qualify for the compensation.

However, the student loan has a maximum limit, meaning that the loan amount taken into account in the student loan compensation is at the most EUR 400 per month. You can also take out a higher amount of student loan during your higher education studies than the amount taken into account in the student loan compensation. In such a case, you will receive a compensation for the maximum amount of student loan taken into account, but not for the exceeding amount.

Check how much student loan you can get.

You can get a compensation for the student loan funds that you have withdrawn during your degree studies in higher education. Capitalised interest on student loans, i.e. interest that has been added to the loan principal, is not included in the loan amount. If your income is low, you can after you have completed your studies get interest assistance towards the interest on the student loan.

The amount of the student loan compensation is based on the loan amount that you have left on the last day of the term in which you completed your studies. If you make repayments on your loan while you are still a student, that may reduce your student loan compensation. This means that it is generally not in your interest to start paying back student loan during your studies or during the term in which you complete your studies.

Any loan you take out for secondary-level studies is not included in the loan amount of the student loan compensation. However, repayment of the loan may reduce the amount of compensation granted to you if you pay off the loan during your higher education studies.

If you have paid back a loan taken out for secondary education during your higher education studies, you should notify us of this once you have received a decision or preliminary decision on the compensation. In that case, we can take the loans you have paid into account so that they do not reduce the amount of the compensation.

Example: Amount of student loan compensation when some of the student loan has been paid back during the period of study

Aleksi completes a 300-credit degree programme in the target time. He has withdrawn student loan funds of EUR 20,000 during his studies and paid back EUR 5,000. He has EUR 15,000 in remaining student loan debt at the end of the term in which he completes the degree.

Since Aleksi has completed a 300-credit second-cycle degree, Kela could at the most take into account EUR 18,000 of Aleksi’s student loan in the student loan compensation.

However, Aleksi has paid back EUR 5,000 of the student loan during his studies, and therefore he has student loan left at the end of the term when he completes the degree to a smaller amount (EUR 15,000) than the maximum amount Kela can take into account (EUR 18,000). Aleksi is granted a student loan compensation of EUR 5,000 ((15,000 – 2,500) x 40%).

If Aleksi had not paid back student loan during his studies, he could have received the maximum amount of student loan compensation, i.e. EUR 6,200 ((18,000 – 2,500) x 40%).

If you complete a first-cycle degree and a second-cycle degree, one abroad and the other one in Finland, the student loan compensation is calculated separately for each degree.

How to apply for a student loan compensation

You do not generally have to apply separately for a student loan compensation. You will get a decision on the student loan compensation at the latest by the end of the term after you complete your studies.

Example: When will you get a decision on your student loan compensation?

Paavo graduates from a Finnish institution of higher education in May 2026. He will automatically get a decision on the student loan compensation from Kela at the latest in December 2026.

Even if you have not withdrawn any student loan funds during your studies, you may have used your right to a student loan compensation. You can check your data in the OmaKela e-service (available in Finnish and Swedish).

You will not get a separate decision on the student loan compensation, if you have used your right to a student loan compensation but you have not withdrawn any student loan funds during your studies.

Example: Qualifying for the student loan compensation

Jenna completed a degree in a university of applied sciences, but she did not withdraw any student loan funds during her studies. She is not granted a student loan compensation, because she has not withdrawn any student loan funds.

However, Jenna has used her right to a student loan compensation, because she has completed her first higher education degree. She can no longer get a student loan compensation even if she were to complete a new higher education degree and withdraw student loan funds for her new studies.

Who must apply for a student loan compensation?

You must apply separately for the student loan compensation if you want to get it after completing a first-cycle degree in a university.

You should apply for the student loan compensation for a first-cycle degree completed in a university if

  • you only plan to get a first-cycle university degree.
  • you plan to take a break in your studies, with the result that you will not have time to complete a second-cycle degree within the target time.
  • the completing of the second-cycle degree is prolonged for a reason on the basis of which the target time for completing the degree cannot be extended
  • you have not decided whether to complete a second-cycle degree and when you will complete it.

If you intend to complete a second-cycle degree within the target time and withdraw student loan funds during the studies, you will probably get a higher student loan compensation if you save the compensation for the second-cycle degree.

If you complete a degree abroad and apply for a student loan compensation on the basis of a first-cycle degree, you must notify us of the degree and apply for the student loan compensation within 2 years of completing the degree.

If you receive an unfavourable preliminary decision

You will get a negative preliminary decision on the student loan compensation, if you have not completed your studies within the target time or if you do not have enough student loan in order to be entitled to a compensation. However, you can request a review of the preliminary decision and tell us about the factors that affected your study progress.

When is the student loan compensation paid out?

We cannot make a decision on the student loan compensation until the bank has provided information about the amount of your student loan. You do not generally have to apply for a student loan compensation yourself. Read more about the situations in which you must apply for the student loan compensation yourself.

If you have completed your studies in the autumn term (1 August-31 December), we will usually decide on and pay out the compensation in April.

If you have completed your studies in the spring term (1 January-31 July), we will usually decide on and pay out the compensation in November.

We will usually pay the student loan compensation directly to the bank. We will thus pay back on your student loan with an amount that corresponds to the student loan compensation. If you have student loan debt with several banks or on several promissory notes, the student loan compensation will be paid to the bank where you have the loan with the largest principal amount.

You do not pay any tax on the student loan compensation.

You can request a review of the preliminary decision

If you have exceeded the target time, you will automatically receive a preliminary decision from us telling you that you are not granted a student loan compensation. If you have an acceptable reason for your prolonged studies, you can request a review of the preliminary decision. You must submit your request within 37 days of the date when the preliminary decision was issued. You can see the issuance date in the preliminary decision. Detailed instructions are provided in the preliminary decision and the document enclosed with it.

Do you still have questions?

Call Kela’s customer service.

020 634 2550
020 634 2550
Last modified 26/9/2026